Volunteers hand out supplies aboard the Aquarius. Photo: Karpov/SOS Mediterranee/AFP
Spain said on Monday it will take in a boat stranded in the Mediterranean with 629 migrants aboard after Italy and Malta refused to let the vessel dock in their ports.
“It is our obligation to help to avoid a humanitarian catastrophe and to offer a safe port to these people,” Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s office said in a statement, adding that the boat, the Aquarius, would be allowed to dock in Valencia.
The migrants were rescued in six separate night-time operations in the central Mediterranean on Saturday. The French organisation SOS Méditerranée said that 123 unaccompanied minors, 11 small children and seven pregnant women are among those brought on board.
The crisis arose after both Malta and Italy refused the Aquarius permission to dock, with Rome insisting that that Malta “cannot continue to look the other way when it comes to respecting precise international conventions on the protection of human life” and the Maltese government countering that it was already fulfilling its international obligations.
As the United Nations and European Union pleaded for a swift resolution to the standoff, Italy’s new government stuck firm to its hard line on immigration.
“Saving lives is a duty, turning Italy into a huge refugee camp is not. Italy is done bending over backwards and obeying, this time THERE IS SOMEONE WHO SAYS NO,” Interior Minister Matteo Salvini wrote on Twitter, followed by the hashtag “#closethedoors”.
After Spain announced it would accept the boat, Salvini declared “VICTORY” via Facebook and said the Italian government had achieved its first priority. The new cabinet has pledged to take a stand against EU
migration policies that they say leave Italy and its Mediterranean neighbours bearing the brunt of one of the biggest migration crises in a century.
EU rules mean migrants must apply for asylum in the European country where they first arrive, putting pressure on Italy and Greece, the entry points for hundreds of thousands of people fleeing war and poverty in the Middle East, Africa and Asia since 2015.
EU leaders in December had set an end-of-June deadline for an overhaul of rules to create a permanent mechanism to deal with migrants in the event of a new emergency.